The Real Fast Spanish Tips Podcast
The Real Fast Spanish Tips Podcast
Andrew Barr: Spanish Student, Teacher & Blogger
Tips 035: It’s Time To Start Being More Negative
15 minutes Posted Sep 25, 2014 at 8:31 am.
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boat negative

When you start to get into the learning of Spanish. It feels great. There is a lot that you will start saying yes to.

But every now and then, like in English, there will be situations when you want to say no.

In today’s episode of the Real Fast Spanish Tips Podcast we will be looking at negative sentences. How they are different to English and some common pitfalls to watch out for.

We start with one of the grammar hacking sentences:

I can’t eat the apple – No puedo comer la manzana

Often, in Spanish, it is as simple as adding the word ‘no’ to the start of a sentence to make the sentence negative.

But, it isn’t always that simple. To learn more about making sentences negative in Spanish we need to look at the following sets of words called ‘Negative pairs’:

Algo / nada

Alguien / nadie

Algún (-o, -a, -os, -as) / Ningún (-o, -a, -os, -as)

Siempre / Nunca, Jamás

También / Tampoco

O … o (either … or) / Ni … ni (neither … nor)

Examples from the episode:

I need something – Necesito algo

I don’t need anything – No necesito nada

Do you have something for me – Tienes algo para mí?

I don’t have anything for you – No, No tengo nada para ti

Is there somebody here? – ¿hay alguien aquí?

There isn’t anybody here – No, no hay nadie aquí

Did you speak to someone already? – ¿Ya has hablado con alguien?

I haven’t spoken to anybody – No, no he hablado con nadie

Do you have any questions – ¿Tienes alguna pregunta?

No I don’t have any questions – No, no tengo ninguna pregunta

The students have some questions – Los estudiantes tienen algunas preguntas

The students don’t have any questions – Los estudiantes no tienen ninguna pregunta

Ella tiene algunos amigos, yo no tengo ninguno.

My friend always works – Siempre mi amigo trabaja

My friend never works – Nunca mi amigo no trabaja

I will never do that – Jamás no voy a hacer ese

I will never ever do that – Nunca jamás no voy a hacer ese

I like the book – Me gusta el libro

Me too – A mi tambien

I want something – Quiero algo

Me too – Yo tambien

I like the book – Me gusta el libro

Me too – A mi tambien

I don’t like the book – No me gusta el libro

Me neither – A mi tampoco

I prefer this or that or those – Yo prefiero esto o eso o esos

I don’t prefer this or that or those – No yo prefiero esto ni eso ni esos

I don’t like this one or this one either – no me gusta éste ni ése tampoco

I never see anybody either – Nunca yo no hablo con nadie tampoco.

“Nunca dejes de sonreír, ni siquiera cuando estés triste, porque nunca sabes quien se puede enamorar de tu sonrisa.” – Gabriel Garcí­a Márquez

How can you use the examples from today be more negative?

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