In this conversation, David Turner speaks with Sam Thevanayagam, CEO of Parts Life, Inc., about the challenges and opportunities in the manufacturing industry, particularly focusing on obsolescence, workforce development, and the importance of mentorship. Sam emphasizes the need for leaders to embrace constraints, manage variability in manufacturing processes, and build strategic relationships with small businesses. He also highlights the transformative power of manufacturing in people's lives and the necessity of preserving artisan skills in a modern, throwaway society.takeaways Leaders must embrace constraints to drive innovation. Obsolescence is a persistent challenge in manufacturing. Mentorship is vital for passing on skills to younger generations. Manufacturing can create opportunities for generational wealth. Building strategic relationships is essential for solving complex problems. Control variability in manufacturing processes for better outcomes. Artisan skills are crucial and must be preserved. Workforce development is key to attracting new talent. Understanding the economic models of small businesses is important. Manufacturing has the potential to transform lives. "Manufacturing can transform lives." "We live in a throwaway society." "We need to protect artisan skills."