Show notes
1- make sure pts follow up on positive FIT test
2. symptom severity — driven particularly by catching/locking and clicking/popping — correlated significantly with the burden of cartilage damage. CARTILAGE DAMAGE!!
3. U.S. Food and Drug Administration announced it is allowing the use of the Binx Health Assay for point-of-care testing for Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae
4. In patients with atrial fibrillation and a bioprosthetic mitral valve, rivaroxaban was noninferior to warfarin
5. ADHD- “results favored using methylphenidate in children and adolescents, and amphetamines in adults as first-line, short-term (12 weeks or under) treatment.”
6. when it comes to PAD it is true what they say! no pain no gain- but maybe they should say no walking pain less loss and more walking pain much bigger gains in 6minute walking distance
The Push for Timely Follow-up After Abnormal At-home Colon Cancer Screening Results | Cancer Screening, Prevention, Control | JAMA | JAMA Network
The pandemic has brough on way more things done at home which Is good and bad
More stay at home school- bad
More stay at home colon cancer screening- good
Article talked about a need to make sure pts if positive then get the colonoscopy. Poit out one study where only 44% completed a colonoscopy within 6 months of a positive FIT result even though 89% received a referral,
Reasons for the low rates are complex. Patients who are reluctant to get a colonoscopy. and physicians don’t always convey the importance of follow-up. Other factors such as inadequate insurance, lack of transportation, or a facility backlog may be out of a patient’s control.
I think in the end we just have to make sure we do our part and while I wouldn’t say scare them make sure they know the importance of this test and how likely it is that they have colon cancer based on it being positive
And as a reminder
Zorzi M, Hassan C, Capodaglio G, et al. Long-term performance of colorectal cancer screening programmes based on the faecal immunochemical test. Gut 2018;67(12):2124-2130.
Over a 10-year period, the rates of detection of colorectal cancer (CRC) and advanced adenomas using fecal immunochemical testing (FIT) are similar to those seen in studies of screening colonoscopy.
But how good is it you ask?
Imperiale TF, Ransohoff DF, Itzkowitz SH, et al. Multitarget Stool DNA Testing for Colorectal-Cancer Screening. N Engl J Med 2014;370(14):1287-1297.
FIT was 74% sensitive and 95% specific.
Which in pt terms means for every 11 positive FIT there was 1 cancer detected on colonoscopy
A positive fit has you down to a 1 in 10 chance of cancer—get the follow up!
And speaking of follow up
Patient-reported catching or locking of the knee and other “mechanical symptoms” (i.e., popping, clicking, or pain on pivoting) Usually gets a follow up with an ortho surgeon
That patient usually goes to get an arthroscopic knee surgery for symptoms attributed to meniscal tears.
BUT BUT BUT what if the text book and board question of pain or instabilitiy with (i.e., popping, clicking, or pain on pivoting) Isn’t a meniscus problem at all??
Meniscal and Mechanical Symptoms Are Associated with Cartila... : JBJS (lww.com)
Farina EM et al. Meniscal and mechanical symptoms are associated with cartilage damage, not meniscal pathology. J Bone Joint Surg Am 2021 Mar 3;
Researchers prospectively evaluated 565 patients (mean age, 48) who had arthroscopic knee surgery for symptoms connected to meniscus pathology. Pts were asked about the presence and severity of symptoms prior to surgery and then while in surgery, the surgeon recorded characteristics of meniscal tears and the severity of cartilage damage.
In the end “We did not observe an association between meniscal pathology and preoperative patient-reported(continued)

