Geopolitical Economy Report
Geopolitical Economy Report
Ben Norton
What is Socialism with Chinese Characteristics? This is how China's economic model works
1 hour 10 minutes Posted Dec 11, 2025 at 2:02 pm.
Introduction
China has world's largest economy
China's economic development
Poverty reduction
Rising incomes
Life expectancy
Mortality rates
Reform and Opening Up
To get rich is glorious?
Deng Xiaoping's ideology
Primary stage of socialism
Chinese capitalists
Industrialization & urbanization
Birdcage economy (Chen Yun)
State ownership
State-owned enterprises (SOEs)
Grasp the large, let go of the small
Public property
SOE assets
Provincial & local governments
Golden shares in tech companies
Huawei, biggest worker-owned company
Rural cooperatives
Democracy in China?
Foreign investment in China
Global value chain
Foreign direct investment (FDI)
Industrial policy evolution
New quality productive forces
China's green energy revolution
World's manufacturing superpower
US deindustrialization & financialization
US bubble economy
China popped real estate bubble
Inequality & uneven development
Eras of the PRC
Common prosperity in New Era
Gini coefficient
Labor income vs capital income
Poverty alleviation
Wages of Chinese workers
Labor unions in China
USA funds anti-China labor groups
Marco Rubio takes over NED
Delivery workers
996 system is banned
Working hours in China
Imperialism & division of labor
AI & new cold war
Silicon Valley model: monopoly
Market competition in China
China opposes private monopolies
State planning
Cold War Two
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Show notes
How does China's economic model work? Political economist Ben Norton explains the ideas behind Socialism with Chinese Characteristics, discussing China's socialist market economy, historical development, reform process, poverty reduction, industrial policy, and more.
VIDEO with charts here: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6E89qUXTX-k
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