Herpetological Highlights
Herpetological Highlights
Herpetological Highlights
239 Side Effects of Albinism
31 minutes Posted Dec 23, 2025 at 6:00 pm.
. DOI: 10.1098/rspb.2025.1458.
–332. DOI: 10.1177/25731599251382427.
. DOI: 10.1016/j.zool.2021.125987.
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Show notes
Common knowledge suggests that albino animals are rare in the wild because they stick out like a sore thumb and get eaten by predators, but studies supporting this are relatively scarce. Now, researchers from Australia have discovered that the drawbacks of albinism are not limited to their obvious appearance. Even better, they used our old friends cane toads to prove it.
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Main Paper References:
Funk AT, Martin J, Clark M, Païta A, Jolly CJ, Shine R. 2025. Knocking out genes to reveal drivers of natural selection on phenotypic traits: a study of the fitness consequences of albinism. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences
Other Mentioned Papers/Studies:
Clark MB, Funk AT, Paporakis A, Brown GP, Beach SJ, Tay A, Deering S, Cooper C, Tizard M, Jolly CJ, Ward-Fear G, Waddle AW, Shine R, Maselko M. 2025. Efficient CRISPR-Cas9-Mediated Genome Editing of the Cane Toad ( Rhinella marina ). The CRISPR Journal
Stephenson BP, Velani Z, Ihász N. 2022. The effect of albinism on avian predator attack rates in eastern garter snakes. Zoology
Other Links/Mentions:
Motorbike frog call from: https://www.inaturalist.org/taxa/517096-Ranoidea-moorei 
Editing and Music:
Intro/outro – Treehouse by Ed Nelson
Species Bi-week theme – Michael Timothy
Other Music – The Passion HiFi, https://www.thepassionhifi.com