This collection of academic and media excerpts examines the humanitarian and social landscape of Ukrainian refugees in Central and Eastern Europe, with a specific focus on Romania and Poland. The text analyzes how media narratives and political discourse have shaped public perception, transitioning from initial "ecstatic" solidarity to more complex debates regarding integration, economic costs, and social fatigue. Researchers investigate the symbolic construction of the refugee as a "worthy" victim, often contrasted against previous migration waves through the lenses of shared history, religion, and racial identity. The sources also highlight the pervasive threat of Russian disinformation on social networks, which aims to undermine regional support for displaced Ukrainians. Furthermore, the material explores the tension between grassroots volunteerism and state bureaucracy, suggesting that the crisis serves as a mirror for host societies to evaluate their own national values and institutional efficiency. Overall, the work provides a multidimensional study of displacement, encompassing media ethics, transnational identity, and the evolving challenges of long-term settlement.

