The Near East by Isaac Asimov, is a historical account of the Near East from the earliest known civilisations to the 20th century. The book explores the rise and fall of different empires and cultures that have shaped the region's history, from the Sumerians, Babylonians, and Assyrians to the Greeks, Romans, Arabs, and Ottomans. The author highlights the development of civilization, technological advancements, religious changes, and conflicts, offering insights into the interconnectedness of different societies and the impact of various invasions, migrations, and social upheavals that have shaped the Near East's destiny.